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Fishing Regulations in New Mexico

Last updated: 2025-01-01

Regulations shown are approximate and may be outdated. Always check the official New Mexico fish and game agency for current regulations.

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Fishing License

New Mexico requires a fishing license for anglers 12 and older. Resident and non-resident annual licenses are available, along with 1-day and 5-day options for visitors. A habitat management and access validation stamp is included with license purchase.

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Species Regulations

largemouth-bass

Bag Limit: 5 per day

Size Limit: 14 inches minimum (varies by water)

Season: Year-round

Notes: Regulations vary by specific water body. Always check current NMDGF regulations before fishing.

smallmouth-bass

Bag Limit: 5 per day (combined with largemouth)

Size Limit: 12 inches minimum

Season: Year-round

rainbow-trout

Bag Limit: 5 per day

Size Limit: No minimum (varies by water)

Season: Year-round

Notes: Special regulations on quality and trophy waters such as the San Juan River.

brown-trout

Bag Limit: 5 per day (combined with trout)

Size Limit: No minimum (varies by water)

Season: Year-round

walleye

Bag Limit: 5 per day

Size Limit: 15 inches minimum

Season: Year-round

channel-catfish

Bag Limit: 15 per day

Size Limit: No minimum

Season: Year-round

crappie

Bag Limit: 20 per day

Size Limit: No minimum

Season: Year-round

Top Fishing Waters

Elephant Butte Lake

reservoir

Species: largemouth-bass, smallmouth-bass, walleye, channel-catfish, crappie, bluegill

Rio Grande

river

Species: rainbow-trout, brown-trout, channel-catfish, carp

Conchas Lake

reservoir

Species: largemouth-bass, walleye, crappie, channel-catfish, bluegill

San Juan River

river

Species: rainbow-trout, brown-trout

Heron Lake

reservoir

Species: rainbow-trout, brown-trout, walleye, crappie

State Records

SpeciesWeightYearWater
largemouth-bass11 lbs 13 oz1995Bill Evans Lake
smallmouth-bass6 lbs 4 oz2006Ute Lake
rainbow-trout18 lbs 14 oz2008San Juan River
brown-trout20 lbs 6 oz1946Rio de los Pinos
walleye16 lbs 9 oz1989Clayton Lake
channel-catfish36 lbs 0 oz1985Elephant Butte Lake
crappie3 lbs 10 oz1988Elephant Butte Lake

Frequently Asked Questions

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